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World Council for Health Florida

Hurricane Preparedness

Part 3: What to Do After It Happens

Although you may be able to breathe a sigh of relief for surviving, residual dangers persist long after the skies clear. Recovery demands patience, vigilance, and methodical care.

Wait for Official Clearance

 

Listen to local broadcasters and emergency-manager announcements confirming:

  • Roads are passable and cleared of fallen timber, poles, and wreckage

  • Drinking-water advisories have been lifted

  • Utility restoration crews assess grid stability before restoring neighborhood circuits

  • Structural inspections authorize building entry

Navigate Hazards Carefully

 

Upon returning to damaged properties:

  • Electrical threats: Do not touch powered equipment contacting wet surfaces. Have licensed electricians evaluate wiring integrity before reactivating breakers. Assume downed lines carry voltage until verified otherwise.

  • Gas leaks: Smell propane odor or hear hissing sounds near meters? Exit immediately and call your gas provider from a neighbor’s residence. Never ignite flames, light switches, or cigarettes around suspected leaks.

  • Structural instability: Cracked foundations, sagging floors, splintered beams, and compromised load-bearing walls indicate buildings unsafe for occupancy. Engage professional inspectors before resuming habitation.

  • Contaminated water: Floodwaters harbor sewage, agricultural chemicals, industrial pollutants, animal carcasses, and disease-causing bacteria. Wear rubber boots, gloves, N95 respirator masks, and goggles during cleanup operations. Shower promptly after exposure. Boil tap water or consume bottled supply until municipalities certify potable status.

  • Mold prevention: Begin drying affected spaces within forty-eight hours to inhibit fungal colonization. Discard porous materials saturated beyond salvage (carpets, drywall insulation, upholstered furnishings). Consult EPA mold-guidelines (epa.gov/mold) for remediation procedures. Vulnerable populations—including asthma sufferers, immunosuppressed persons, and pregnant women—should avoid entering heavily contaminated environments altogether. Children must not participate in disaster-cleanout activities.